The following is taken from the Australian government website: 'All applicants for parent migration must be sponsored. At the time the visa application is made, the sponsor must be a 'settled' Australian citizen, Australian permanent resident or eligible New Zealand citizen. 'Settled' means a person must have been a resident in Australia for a reasonable period, which under policy is usually two years.' I hope this helps. Good luck [emoji4] Sent from my iPhone using PomsinOz